Category: Geometry

Constructing the Pi-Petal Rose

When I was introduced to radian measure in high school, I knew just one thing: How to convert between radians and degrees. Had you asked me to illustrate a radian on a circle or to explain why radian measure was useful, I would have been stumped. In this post, I’ll describe a Web Sketchpad activity...

Circle Tracer Challenges

Geometry tends not to receive much love in  elementary curricula, and that’s a shame. In this post, I’ll describe some of my new ideas for using Web Sketchpad to introduce young learners to fundamental properties of circles. On page 1 of the websketch below (and here), begin by asking students to drag point P and...

A Double Spiral from David Henderson

David Henderson, the author of Experiencing Geometry, died this past December. I wrote about David in a prior post, and in particular, his approach of asking us  to grapple with a small number of  rich problems, allowing us  to find our own, often non-traditional, ways of solving them over weeks at a time. In this...

The Perimeter Problem

At a recent meeting of mathematics content coaches (many from the organization Reimagined) we investigated the following problem:  What is the perimeter of the polygon below? It appears at first that there isn’t enough information to solve the problem. Indeed, the lengths of only three of the polygon’s eight sides are provided. But as the...

A Dynamic Approach to Finding Pirate Treasure

In his 1947 book, One, Two, Three…Infinity, physicist George Gamow poses a pirate treasure problem that has since become a classic. Below is my reworded statement of the puzzle. Among a pirate’s belongings you find the following note: The island where I buried my treasure contains a single palm tree. Find the tree. From the...

The Scaled Maps Problem

Below are two maps of the United Sates, with the smaller map a 50 percent scaled copy of the original. The edges of the two maps are parallel. Imagine that the maps are printed out, with one resting on top of the other. Believe it or not, you can stick a pin straight through both...

Dissecting Rectangles Into Squares

The picture below on the left shows a right triangle JML with altitude KM. This altitude is defined as the geometric mean of JK and KL. Using similar triangles, you can prove that JK × KL = KM². Another way to think about this construction is shown below on the right. Start with segments JK and...

A Geometry Gem from Twitter

Twitter is a great place to find geometry problems. The July 22, 2017 post of xylem presented the image below with two squares, ABCD and BFGE, sharing a vertex. Given that AE = 5, what is the length of DG? My first thought was that surely the problem was underspecified. Without knowing more about the...