The Math Education Blog
There can never be enough conic-section construction techniques—at least that’s my philosophy, having grown up to think that conics existed purely in the realm of algebraic equations. So to continue my conic section construction series on Sine of the Times, I’ll present a parabola construction attributed to Ibn Sina (Avicenna), a Persian polymath (c. 970 – 1037)...
In my prior blog posts, I’ve presented methods for constructing ellipses using Web Sketchpad and paper folding. The other conic sections are feeling a bit left out, so let’s explore some techniques for constructing parabolas. All three Web Sketchpad models below (and here) are based on the distance definition of a parabola: The set of...
When students find the nth roots of a complex number, they use de Moivre’s Theorem and a fair bit of calculation and trigonometry. In this blog post, I’m going to approach the topic from a more visual perspective and make use of the following geometric way to think about complex number multiplication: To multiply two complex...
This month’s post is based on a problem that appears in Martin Gardner’s Sixth Book of Mathematical Diversions from Scientific American. Below (and here) is a Web Sketchpad model of an orderly forest. There is a tree at every point whose x– and y-coordinates are both integers. These are the green points. You are standing...
This past January, we introduced the Web Sketchpad Tool Library and Viewer. The Tool Library is a collection of over 60 mathematical tools for customizing a Web Sketchpad model, making it possible for teachers to decide which tools students have available to them on an activity-by-activity basis. The Viewer is a site for students to...
Of all the conic section construction techniques, my favorite is undoubtedly the approach that requires nothing more than a paper circle. Here’s what to do: Draw or print a circle and its center, point A, on a sheet of paper. Cut out the circle. Mark a random point B anywhere on the circle. Then, fold...
Given a strip of paper, how might you divide it into fourths without using a ruler? Undoubtedly, you’d fold the strip in half and then in half again to locate the quarter marks. Now suppose that your goal is to divide a strip into sixths. You might start by folding the strip into thirds and...
Geometry tends not to receive much love in elementary curricula, and that’s a shame. In this post, I’ll describe some of my new ideas for using Web Sketchpad to introduce young learners to fundamental properties of circles. On page 1 of the websketch below (and here), begin by asking students to drag point P and...
David Henderson, the author of Experiencing Geometry, died this past December. I wrote about David in a prior post, and in particular, his approach of asking us to grapple with a small number of rich problems, allowing us to find our own, often non-traditional, ways of solving them over weeks at a time. In this...
At a recent meeting of mathematics content coaches (many from the organization Reimagined) we investigated the following problem: What is the perimeter of the polygon below? It appears at first that there isn’t enough information to solve the problem. Indeed, the lengths of only three of the polygon’s eight sides are provided. But as the...